Today I want to write about the last 4-6 weeks of our Cornish Cross Chickens after they come out of the brooder houses.
Typically we catch the 3 week old chicks the night before putting them out on pasture as it is much easier to catch them at night in the dark. We just flip our head lamps on to the red light and they don't become disturbed or frantic like they do when you catch them during daylights hours. After catching them we leave them in crates in the brooders til morning. Then after chores the next morning we load them on a trailer and drive them out to the "hoop coop" where they will stay until they are ready to go to slaughter.
"What on earth is a 'hoop-coop'?" Glad you asked.
Think of a portable chicken coop in a hoop house/greenhouse type structure that is 20'x36', rests on skids, and is moved daily with a pick-up or tractor. Or better yet, check out the photos below.
Pretty neat system, huh?
Right now we have 2 hoop coops, with the 3rd in construction and 2 more on the way. Each coop has 12 feeders at 30lbs of feed each, 6 automatic water dishes, 2 grit dispensers, and a tally sheet that we keep track of daily and per batch. On the front and back walls we have plug ins for the water so we can plug it into the farm water lines and/or daisy chain the coops together. Around the perimeter we run a hot fence that is attached to a portable fence run from the permanent hot fence. Thus far there have been no casualties due to predators, and the coyotes are around. The side walls roll up and down to provide climate control; plus the end wall plastic can be taken off during the hot time of the year and put back on during the cold season here in Texas. (I am from Alaska. It is hard to call it winter when there is no snow sticking to the ground. Sorry ya'll.) During the summers we will put shade clothe over the top of the hoop-coop to limit the green house effect and to run a misting system down the length of the coop tied into the same water system to keep the chickens from over heating - there is good water pressure and supply to the entire farm.
"What does all this mean in a nutshell?"
We can raise broiler chickens on pasture year around in Texas, cover a lot of ground with a lot of chicken fertilizer, and raise a superior tasting industrial bird then the industrial system.
Is this the perfect picture of a sustainable farm?
No, but the Cornish Cross bird is what we, food citizens, all have come to associate with the taste of chicken from the store and the industrial food system; we, farmers, can improve the soil with the bird; and we, farmers again, can make money quickly with their fast ROI and ready available market.
Is there a better way?
Absolutely. Up next in our discussion, the Heritage Delaware Chicken.
Every morning I make my way to the back of the coop to shew the chickens forward as Grady slowly pulls the structure forward. I snapped this photo before calling out to pull ahead. |
I've loved these tow latest posts, Andrew! I feel like I'm down in Texas with you and learning how to be a chicken farmer. Keep up the good work!
ReplyDeleteThat hoop coop is HUGE! I helped build a similar one on a farm in Washington (though not nearly as decked out with hook-ups as yall's), but it was about 1/2 the size. And you move it everyday!? Joel Salatin would be proud :) We only moved ours once a week (Joel Salatin might be ashamed :)
ReplyDeleteGood thing you're in the back to shew them forward - it can be hard to prevent casualties from just moving the thing!